The Tour de France Grand Depart from the Basque Country this
weekend paid homage to that region’s love of cycle racing, which is on a par to
that of bike mad Flanders.
But it also brings vividly to mind past political conflict
and violence which have led to bomb attacks on the Tour.
The Basque Country straddles the western Pyrenees of Spain and
France and jealousy defends its autonomy.
The violence in recent times came to head between 1959 and 2011 as The
Basque National Liberation Movement demanded recognition and separate national
identity to Spain.
And the Tour became a target as means of attracting publicity
to their cause.
I recall a taste of this myself. I’m sure this was the 1987
Tour when on the eve of the Bayonne to Pau stage a cache of arms was discovered
in a house on the route of the next day’s stage, leading to fears of an attack
on the race.
The odd thing is I learned first about this from my wife when
I phoned her while awaiting the stage results to drop. It was on the news.
Minutes later the press room was called to order for a major
announcement. And we stood there in silence, wondering what the implications
might be.
Extra security would be provided and I’m not sure if that extended
to the armed services or not.
Nevertheless, they were anxious moments.
In previous yeas race vehicles had been bombed overnight –
there were no casualties. One of the vehicles was a press car belonging to
Britain’s TV commentator Phil Liggett.
On the 87 tour I was sharing a car with Lig and Geoffrey
Nicholson and I recall on the morning of the stage crouching down to look
underneath the vehicle, for some device or other!
And though we made light of the whole thing, we remained
nervous and decided to stay in close contact with other advance vehicles, in
case in a solitary vehicle might attract attention.
The day passed without incident, thankfully. And we happily
concentrated on the day’s main story.
For the record the
stage was won by Holland’s Eric Breukink. Yellow jersey was Charly Mottet.
Stephen Roche famously
won the final overall that year.
The Tour is no stranger to protest, usually of the more
peaceful and, on occasion, amusing kind.
Blockages by striking workers over job losses and trade
disputes were common.
There was the articulated truck driven across the course to
block the road for the TTT at Denain in Northern France, forcing the cancellation
of the stage when over half the teams were still to complete the course.
I saw this first hand because my car was hard on the heels
of the team which was suddenly obliged to brake hard by the police escort, who presumably
at that moment were told of the truck being driven onto the course just ahead
of us.
Very soon Tour officials descended on the scene. There was
nothing to be done. The race had been completed disrupted and the only course
of action was to cancel.
I recall French farmers in the Alps protesting that price of British
lamb was undercutting their own! They underlined their cause in style, by
spreading a carpet of sheep droppings along the road for us to
drive over.
They targeted the convoy, allowing the riders through with a
cheer.
I once heard a story – from a fellow scribe - about how the
mayor of a local town drove onto the course ahead of the race, intent on
playing lead car. Tour boss Felix Levitan
radioed his police chief and soon the mayor’s limo was surrounded by motards. He
thought this was marvellous. Until the motards deftly led him off course and up
a side road.
And there was the nice story of the young moped rider who helped
the Tour to avoid a blockage of farmers in Belgium. The race had got wind this before the start
and the moped rider approached the race organisation and said he knew a route to
avoid the farmers. They consulted the map and agreed, and off went the lad with
the world’s greatest race and entourage following meekly behind for several
kilometres. The farmers must have
wondered why it had gone so quiet.
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